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The Philosophy of Yoga

At Susquehanna Yoga, we believe that understanding and studying the ancient philosophy behind the practice of Yoga helps our students get the most benefit out of their class time.  For this reason, we include the ‘Philosophy of Yoga’ Lessons in sequential order in our newsletter.  All lessons are also archived for reference and are available on this page.

Yoga is prescriptive - IF you do this, then that will happen.  Yoga teachers sometimes describe to their students how certain poses should feel, or what happens to their body in a particular posture.  But students must learn to listen to their own body and find their own way.  Classic Yoga instruction takes out the descriptive and is solely prescriptive, and is therefore the most direct route to the center.

The Philosophy of Yoga (Yoga Sutra 1.35)


Yoga Sutra 1.35 - visayavati va pravrttih utpanna manasah sthiti nibandhani

In addition to calming the mind through control and awareness of breath (Yoga Sutra 1.34), an exalted state of consciousness may be attained by becoming totally engrossed, with dedication and devotion, in an object of interest. Total absorption in the object brings about direct perception of its essence and helps to maintain steadiness of mind and consciousness.

The practice of contemplating an object is the foundation of mental stability. It assists us in developing awareness and sensitivity in intelligence. In pursuing this sutra, we may gain insight into the phenomena of nature (prakrti) and into the nature of the seer (purusa).

Yoga Sutra 1.36 - visoka va jyotismati

Inner stability and preparation for spiritual evolution may be gained by concentrating on the innermost core of the heart. This is the seat of the soul, where the joyful and brilliant light glows.

The mind id guided in such a way that it becomes engrossed, and penetrates towards its source. The citta, the seat of consciousness, is like the ocean, with the movements of thoughts in the mind being the waves. The sadhaka (student) must learn to keep the citta motionless and thoughtfully silent, without creating waves of thought.

Stilling and silencing the citta brings forth the light of the soul and brings the sadhaka closer to the crossroads of Self-Realization.


Paraphrased from:
Light on the Yoga Sutras of Pantanjali
B.K.S Iyengar


Philosophy of Yoga Archives:
Invocation Chant
Yoga Sutra 1.13
Yoga Sutra 1.15
Yoga Sutra 1.16
Yoga Sutra 1.17
Yoga Sutra 1.18
Yoga Sutra 1.19
Yoga Sutra 1.21 & 1.22
Yoga Sutra 1.23 - 1.26
Yoga Sutra 1.27
Yoga Sutra 1.28
Yoga Sutra 1.29 & 1.30
Yoga Sutra 1.31
Yoga Sutra 1.33
Yoga Sutra 1.35 & 1.36
Yoga Sutra 1.37
Yoga Sutra 1.39
Yoga Sutra 1.40
Yoga Sutra 1.41 & 1.42
Yoga Sutra 1.43
Yoga Sutra 1.44
Yoga Sutra 1.45
Yoga Sutra 1.46
Current Yoga Sutra